Victoria Ballesteros, a young resident of Adeje who has participated in multiple UN conferences focusing on science, women’s issues, and water conservation, emphasises the urgent need to develop more green areas and shaded spots in Tenerife, particularly in the southern region. According to her, these additions are crucial for the well-being of residents and for combatting the impacts of climate change in a region that is especially vulnerable.
Currently pursuing a degree in Political Science with a specialisation in Environmental Studies in Illinois, USA, Ballesteros underscores the direct influence of green spaces and shade on temperatures in places like the south of Tenerife, where high heat can pose significant challenges. These additions bring about health benefits by reducing the risk of heat-related illnesses and sun-induced conditions, like skin damage, as well as providing relief from high temperatures.
Moreover, as an environmental advocate from Adeje currently residing in the United States, Ballesteros highlights the pivotal role that these spaces play in improving air quality by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, thereby helping to combat atmospheric pollution. She also stresses that planting vegetation that offers shade is crucial for preserving soil and water, preventing erosion, and lowering the risk of flooding.
Victoria Ballesteros asserts that shaded areas contribute to the overall preservation of urban environments by helping to lower ambient temperatures and alleviating the creation of heat islands, which can lead to uncomfortable thermal conditions. These cooler spots not only enhance the comfort of residents but also bring economic benefits by reducing the need for artificial cooling and lowering energy consumption.
STRATEGIC PLANNING
Another vital aspect, in her view, is the implementation of strategic planning measures. “It is imperative to adopt a forward-thinking approach to urban planning to ensure that the expansion of green areas in the south of Tenerife becomes a tangible reality.” In this regard, she references the ‘Vision 2050’ initiative that has been launched in multiple cities, setting clear and sustainable objectives that extend beyond short-term political changes and bureaucratic shifts.
To support this, she suggests the introduction of specialised urban management roles, like the “City Manager” position found in certain US cities. “These professionals possess the necessary expertise to oversee long-term projects and ensure consistency and continuity in urban planning, preventing abrupt changes with each new administration.”
The Adeje student also recommends adopting a holistic approach to environmental policies across urban areas, towns, and neighbourhoods. This includes careful considerations like selecting suitable plant species (taking into account the region’s high annual sunshine days and temperatures) and optimising landscape designs to maximise both ecological and social benefits. She advocates for sustainable practices that guarantee the long-term health and vitality of these spaces.
“We must think beyond traditional green zones such as parks and gardens and embrace an innovative perspective,” emphasised Ballesteros. She suggests utilising elements like roundabouts to support water and vegetation conservation: “The implementation of ‘Puddle-shaped’ roundabouts can not only offer a unique aesthetic solution but also serve as an efficient way to collect and reuse rainwater, thus promoting greenery within urban settings.”
Stressing the critical nature of creating shaded spaces in the design of the south of Tenerife, the young resident describes it as essential to encourage public involvement and foster a culture of environmental respect and stewardship. “Educating people about the environment and raising social awareness are paramount,” she emphasised.
